Gandharan Buddhist Texts

Gandharan Buddhist Texts

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30/06/2015
 
High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! The Gandharan Buddhist Texts are the oldest Buddhist manuscripts yet discovered, dating from about the 1st century CE. They are written in Gandhari, and are possibly the oldest extant Indic texts altogether. They were sold to European and Japanese institutions and individuals, and are currently being recovered and studied by several universities. The Gandharan texts are in a considerably deteriorated form (their survival alone is extraordinary), but educated guesses about reconstruction have been possible in several cases using both modern preservation techniques and more traditional textual scholarship, comparing previously known Pali and Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit versions of texts. Other Gandharan Buddhist Texts—"several and perhaps many"—have been found over the last two centuries but lost or destroyed. Данное издание представляет собой компиляцию сведений, находящихся в свободном доступе в среде Интернет в целом, и в информационном...