With respect to considerable lifestyle changes in humans it is expected that there will be change in diseases pattern also. This book gives a comprehensive approach to readers to understand basic concept of metabolic syndrome.This book is being primarily designed for new researchers. It also gives an ideas to researchers to carry out studies of metabolic syndrome in rural areas. This study also reveals the necessity of various health schemes to be launched in rural areas and traditional communities for health for all. The style of text is simple and lucid. References are given at the end of each chapter.It will definitely be immense help as a source of excellent information to all readers with easy understanding.